секретно.com Дело № 1 · Фонд «Тайна»

An archive of how the Soviet state hid places, disasters, maps and documents from its own people and from the world.

Contents
Closed cities, censorship, erased events
Period
1917–1991
Retention
Permanent

What this archive is

For most of the twentieth century, entire cities were missing from Soviet maps,[1] a nuclear accident went [3], and libraries kept whole collections behind locked doors.[7]

This site collects what has since come out of the files: what was hidden, who hid it, and when it was finally admitted. Tap the black bars to lift the redactions.

Register of files

FileSubjectHiddenStatus
№ 01 Closed citiesArzamas-16, Chelyabinsk-65 and others known only by a postbox number[1][2] 1940s–1990s Declassified
№ 02 The Kyshtym disaster1957 explosion at the Mayak plant[3] 1957–1989 Declassified
№ 03 Secret protocols of 1939Annexes to the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact, denied for fifty years[4] 1939–1989 Declassified
№ 04 Falsified mapsDeliberate distortion of public cartography[5] 1930s–1988 Declassified
№ 05 GlavlitThe state censorship office[6] 1922–1991 Declassified
№ 06 SpetskhranRestricted "special storage" sections of libraries[7] Soviet era Declassified

Sources

  1. “Closed city.” Wikipedia. en.wikipedia.org
  2. “Secret Cities.” GlobalSecurity.org (list compiled by Murray Feshbach). www.globalsecurity.org
  3. “Kyshtym disaster.” Encyclopaedia Britannica. www.britannica.com
  4. “Molotov-Ribbentrop: The Night Stalin and Hitler Redrew the Map of Europe.” Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. www.rferl.org
  5. “Official: Soviets deliberately falsified their maps.” UPI, 3 September 1988. www.upi.com
  6. “Glavlit.” Encyclopedia of Russian History, via Encyclopedia.com. www.encyclopedia.com
  7. “Spetskhran.” Wikipedia. en.wikipedia.org